Петр I Великий первый российский император.Петр I родился 9 июня 1672 года, в Москве.Петр I использовал опыт западноевропейских стран в развитии промышленности, торговли, культуры.Руководил постройкой флота и созданием регулярной армии.Петр I возглавлял армию в Азовских походах 1695-1696, Северной войне 1700-1721, Прутском походе 1711, Персидском походе 1722-1723; командовал войсками при взятии Нотебурга (1702), в сражениях при деревне Лесной (1708) и под Полтавой упрочению экономического и политического положения дворянства.Время Петра I — это время активного проникновения в русскую жизнь элементов светской европеизированной культуры. Стали появляться светские учебные заведения, основана первая русская газета. Успех по службе Петр поставил для дворян в зависимость от образования. Специальным указом царя были введены ассамблеи, представлявшие новую для России форму общения между людьми. Особое значение имело строительство каменного Петербурга, в котором принимали участие иностранные архитекторы и которое осуществлялось по разработанному царем плану. Им создавалась новая городская среда с незнакомыми прежде формами быта, времяпрепровождения. Изменилось внутреннее убранство домов, уклад жизни, состав питания и пр. Постепенно в образованной среде складывалась иная система ценностей, мировосприятия, эстетических представлений. В 1724 была основана Академия наук (открылась в 1725).
Peter I the Great, the first Russian Imperatore I was born on 9 June 1672 in Moscow. Peter I used the experience of European countries in the development of industry, trade and culture. Supervised the construction of the fleet and the establishment of a regular armiger I was the head of the army in the Azov campaigns of 1695-1696, the Northern war of 1700-1721, in the Prut campaign of 1711, the Persian campaign 1722-1723; commanded the troops during the siege of Noteburg (1702), in the battles of the village of Lesnaya (1708) and Poltava (1709). Contributed to enhanced economic and political situation gwarantujemy of Peter I is the time of active penetration into Russian life elements westernized secular culture. Began to appear secular educational establishments, founded the first Russian newspaper. The success in getting the Peter has set for noblemen dependent on education. A special decree of the king were introduced Assembly, representing new for Russia form of communication between people. Of particular importance was the stone of St. Petersburg, which was attended by foreign architects and which was carried out under the developed king plan. They created a new urban environment with new forms of life, pastime. Changed the interior decoration of houses, lifestyle, diet etc. Gradually formed in the environment was different system of values, perception, aesthetic ideas. In 1724 was founded Academy of Sciences was opened in 1725).
Peter I the Great, the first Russian Imperatore I was born on 9 June 1672 in Moscow.
Peter I used the experience of European countries in the development of industry, trade and culture.
Supervised the construction of the fleet and the establishment of a regular armiger I was the head of the army in the Azov campaigns of 1695-1696, the Northern war of 1700-1721, in the Prut campaign of 1711, the Persian campaign 1722-1723; commanded the troops during the siege of Noteburg (1702), in the battles of the village of Lesnaya (1708) and Poltava (1709). Contributed to enhanced economic and political situation gwarantujemy of Peter I is the time of active penetration into Russian life elements westernized secular culture. Began to appear secular educational establishments, founded the first Russian newspaper. The success in getting the Peter has set for noblemen dependent on education. A special decree of the king were introduced Assembly, representing new for Russia form of communication between people. Of particular importance was the stone of St. Petersburg, which was attended by foreign architects and which was carried out under the developed king plan. They created a new urban environment with new forms of life, pastime. Changed the interior decoration of houses, lifestyle, diet etc. Gradually formed in the environment was different system of values, perception, aesthetic ideas. In 1724 was founded Academy of Sciences was opened in 1725).