1. Complete and balance the reactions below: a) NaOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) —> b) Ca(OH)2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) —>
2. Write balanced equations for the following chemicalschemes: C → CO2 → H2CO3 → Na2CO3
3. Classify the following salts as either acidic, basic orneutral: NaCl, Na2SO3, BaOHCl, MgSO4, NH4Br, Na2CO3and LiHSO4.
4. For the solution of a strong acid I. It has a sour taste. II. It contains more OH- ions than H+ ions. III. When it reacts with Ca, H2 is produced.Which of the above is (are) always correct?
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and III
D. I and II
E. II and III

2Na + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + H2↑
2Na⁺ + 2H⁺+SO4²⁻=2Na⁺+SO4²⁻+H2↑
2H=H2↑
2Na+2HCl = 2NaCl + H2↑
2Na+2H⁺+2Cl⁻=2Na⁺+2Cl⁻+H2↑
2H⁺=H2↑
CaO + H₂SO₄=CaSO₄↓+H₂O
CaO+2H⁺+SO₄²⁻=CaSO₄↓+H₂O
CaO+2HCl = CaCl2+H2O
CaO +2H⁺+2Cl⁻=Ca²⁺+2Cl⁻+H2O
CaO+2H⁺ =Ca²⁺+H2O
Cu(OH)2+2HCl=CuCl2+2H2O
Cu(OH)2+2H+2Cl = Cu+2Cl+2H2O
Cu(OH)2+2H⁺ = Cu²⁻ + 2H2O
Na2CO3+H2SO4=Na2SO4+H2O+CO2
2Na⁺+CO3²⁻+2H⁺+SO4²⁻=2Na⁺+SO4²⁻+H2O+CO2
CO3²⁻+2H⁺=H2O+CO2
Na2CO3+2HCl=2NaCl+H2O+CO2
2Na⁺+CO3²⁻+2H⁺+2Cl⁻=2Na⁺+2Cl⁻+H2O+CO2
CO3²⁻+2H⁺=H2O+CO2
2Al+3H2SO4=Al2(SO4)3+3H2↑
2Al +6H⁺ +3SO4²⁻=2Al³⁺+3SO4²⁻+3H2↑
6H=3H2↑
2Al+6HCl = 2AlCl3+3H2↑
2Al+6H+6Cl=2Al+2Cl3+3H2↑
6H=3H2↑

1)Na2CO3 + Ca(NO3)2 = 2Na(NO3)2 + CaCO3
2Na(+)+CO3(2-) + Ca(2+)+2NO3(-) = 2Na(+) + 2NO3(-) + CaCO3
CO3(2-) + Ca(2+) = CaCO3
2)Na2CO3 + 2KOH=р-ия не идет
3) Fe(OH)3 + 3HNO3 = Fe(NO3)3 + 3H2O
Fe(OH)3 + 3H(+) + 3NO3(-) = Fe(3+)+ 3NO3(-) + 3H2O
Fe(OH)3 + 3H(+) = Fe(3+) + 3H2O
CuO + 2HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + H2O
Cu(2+) + O2(2-) + 2H(+) + 2NO3(-) = Cu(2+) + 2NO3(-) + H2O
O2(2-) + 2H(+) = H2O
5) CaCO3 + BaSO4 = р-я не идет
6) H2SO4 + BaCl2 = BaSO4 + 2HCl
2H(+) + SO4(2-) + Ba(2+) + 2Cl(-) = BaSO4 + 2H(+) + 2Cl(-)
SO4(2-) + Ba(2+) = BaSO4