10 класс Углеводороды Вариант 2 1. Номенклатура УВ Назовите вещества, укажите их классовую принадлежность: 1) С3Н4 2) CH3 ─ CH─ CH ─ CH2─ CH3 3) CH3 ─ C═ CH ─ C═ CH2 | | | | CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 4) CH3 ─ CН ─ CH ═ CH─ CH3 5) CH3 ─ C ≡ C ─CH─ CH ─ CH3 | | | CH3 CH3 C2H5 6) CH2 ─ CH2 ─ CH2 | 7) CH3─CH─CH2 Сl CH2 ─ CH2 ─ CH2 | Cl 8) CH2 ─ CH2 ─ CH ─ CH3 | | CH3 C2H5
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СН3-СН2-СН=СН-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН3 (Нонен-3)
СН3-СН2-СН2-СН=СН-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН3 (Нонен-4)
СН2=СН-СН-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН3 (3-метилоктен-1)
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СН3
СН2=СН-СН2-СН-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН3 (4-мелитоктен-1)
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СН3
СН3-СН=СН-СН-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН3 (4-мелитоктен-2)
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СН3
СН3-СН2-СН=С-СН2-СН2-СН2-СН3 (4-мелитоктен-3)
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СН3
СН2=СН-СН2-СН-СН2-СН-СН3 (4,6-димелигептен-1)
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СН3 СН3
СН2=СН-СН2-СН-СН-СН2-СН3 (4,5-димелигептен-1)
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СН3 СН3
СН3-СН=СН-СН-СН2-СН-СН3 (4,6-димелигептен-2)
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СН3 СН3