Air is a mixture of several gases, where the two most dominant components in dry air are 21 vol% oxygen and 78 vol% nitrogen. Oxygen has a molar mass of 15.9994 g/mol and nitrogen has a molar mass of 14.0067 g/mol. Since both of these elements are diatomic in air - O2 and N2, the molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol and the molar mass of nitrogen gas is 28 g/mol.
The average molar mass is equal to the sum of the mole fractions of each gas multiplied by the molar mass of that particular gas:
Mmixture = (x1*M1 + + xn*Mn) (1)
where
xi = mole fractions of each gas
Mi = the molar mass of each gas
The molar mass of dry air is 28.9647 g/mol. Composition and content of each gas in air is given in the figures and the table
2kno3=kno2+o2 2agno3=2ag+2no2+o2 cu(no3)2=cuo+2no2+o2 потом нитрит калия растворился. его-то и получилось 3,4 г м (kno2)=39+14+2*16=85 3,4/85=0,04 моля нитрата калия было вдвое больше 0,08 моль или 0,08*(39+14+3*16)=8,08 г остальные нитраты весили 10,28 г нитрат калия выделил при разложении 0,04*22,4=0,896 л газа пусть нитрата серебра было х молей, а нитрата меди - у (108+14+3*16)х+(64+14+3*16)у=10,28 170х+126у=10,28 по газу 1,5x+3y=(4,032-0,896)/22,4 {85x+63y=5,14 {3x+6y=0,28 x=(0,28-6y)/3 85(0,28-6y)+189y=15.42 23,8-510y+189y=15,42 321y=8,38, y=0,026 моля или 3,28 г нитрата меди нитрата серебра было 10,28-3,28=7,00 г массовые доли kno3 8,08/18,36=% cu(no3)2 3,28/18,36=% agno3 7/18,36=% 3
Air is a mixture of several gases, where the two most dominant components in dry air are 21 vol% oxygen and 78 vol% nitrogen. Oxygen has a molar mass of 15.9994 g/mol and nitrogen has a molar mass of 14.0067 g/mol. Since both of these elements are diatomic in air - O2 and N2, the molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol and the molar mass of nitrogen gas is 28 g/mol.
The average molar mass is equal to the sum of the mole fractions of each gas multiplied by the molar mass of that particular gas:
Mmixture = (x1*M1 + + xn*Mn) (1)
where
xi = mole fractions of each gas
Mi = the molar mass of each gas
The molar mass of dry air is 28.9647 g/mol. Composition and content of each gas in air is given in the figures and the table
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