В СКОБКАХ ПИШУ СТЕПЕНЬ ОКИСЛЕНИЯ
Al(+3)Cl3(-1), H2(+1)Se(-2), Ca(+2)H2(-1), Si(+4)F4(-1), Al(+3)N(-3), Xe(+8)O4(-2), Li(+1)H(-1), S(+6)F6(-1), N(-3)H3(+1), N(+3)F3(-1), N2(+5)O5(-2), N2(-2)H4(+1), O2(+1)F2(-1), P4(+5)O10(-2), I2(+5)O5(-2), Ca2(+2)Si(-4);
b. H(+1)Сl(+1)O(-2), K(+1)H(+1)F2(-1), K2(+1)C(+4)O3(-2), K(+1)Сl(+5)O3(-2), H(+1)Сl(+7)О4(-2), N(-3)H4(+1)O(-2)H(+1), Na(+1)Cl(+3)O2(-2), H3(+1)P(+5)O4(-2), K2(+1)Cr2(+6)O7(-2), N(-1)H2(+1)O(-2)H(+1), Mg(+2)O(-2)H(+1)Cl(-1), Cl2(0).
c. Mn(+2)S(+6)O4(-2), Li(+1)N(+3)O2(-2), Pb(2+)Si(+4)O3(-2), Fe(+3) (N(+5)O3(-2))3;Fe2(3+) (S(+6)O4(-2))3, Hg(2+)(N(+5)O3(-2))2, Zn3(+2)(P(+5)O4(-2))2, Cd(+2)(H(+1)C(+4)O3(-2))2;
d. Fe3(+2) (P(+5)O4(-2))2, Sn(+2)H(+1)P(+5)O4(-2), Pb(+2) (H(+1)S(+6)O4(-2))2, Cu(+2) (N(+5)O3(-2))2; Ag2(+1)S(+4)O3(-2), Cu(+2) (N(+3)O2(-2))2, Fe(+2) (H2(+1)P(+5)O4(-2))2, Zn(+2)S(+4)O3(-2),
Fe(+2) (О(-2)H(+1))2 Cl(0); Al(+3)O(-2)H(+1) (N(+5)O3(-2))2,
Сu2(+1) (O(-2)H(+1))2C(+4)O3(-2), Ca3(+2) (P(+5)O4(-2))2.
Объяснение:
a. Al⁺³Cl3⁻¹, H2⁺¹Se⁻², Ca⁺²H2⁻¹, Si⁺⁴F4⁻¹, Al⁺³N⁻³, Xe⁺⁸O4⁻², Li⁺¹H⁻¹, S⁺⁶F6⁻¹, N⁻³H3⁺¹, N⁺³F3⁻¹, N2⁺⁵O5⁻², N2⁻²H4⁺¹, O2⁺¹F2⁻¹, P4⁺⁵O10⁻², I2⁺⁵O5⁻², Ca2⁺²Si⁻⁴;
b. H⁺¹Сl⁺¹O⁻², K⁺¹H⁺¹F2⁻¹, K2⁺¹C⁺⁴O3⁻², K⁺¹Сl⁺⁵O3⁻², H⁺¹Сl⁺⁷O4⁻², N⁻³H4⁺¹O⁻²H⁺¹, Na⁺¹Cl⁺¹O2⁻², H3⁺¹P⁺⁵O4⁻², K2⁺¹Cr2⁺⁶O7⁻², N⁻¹H2⁺¹O⁻²H⁺¹ ?, Mg⁺²O⁻²H⁺¹Cl⁻¹, Cl2⁰.
c. Mn⁺²S⁺⁶O4⁻², Li⁺¹N⁺³O2⁻², Pb⁺²Si⁺⁴O3⁻², Fe⁺³(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)3;Fe2⁺³(S⁺⁶O4⁻²)3, Hg⁺²(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)2, Zn3⁺²(P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2, Cd⁺²(H⁺¹C⁺⁴O3⁻²)2;
d. Fe3⁺³(P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2, Sn⁺²H⁺¹P⁺⁵O4⁻², Pb⁺²(H⁺¹S⁺⁶O4⁻²)2, Cu⁺²(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)2; Ag2⁺¹S⁺⁶O3⁻², Cu⁺²(N⁺³O2⁻²)2, Fe⁺²(H2⁺¹P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2, Zn⁺²S⁺⁴O3⁻²; Fe⁺³(O⁻²H⁺¹)2Cl⁻¹, Al⁺³O⁻²H⁺¹(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)2, Сu2⁺²(O⁻²H⁺¹)2C⁺⁴O3⁻², Ca3⁺²(P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2.
В СКОБКАХ ПИШУ СТЕПЕНЬ ОКИСЛЕНИЯ
Al(+3)Cl3(-1), H2(+1)Se(-2), Ca(+2)H2(-1), Si(+4)F4(-1), Al(+3)N(-3), Xe(+8)O4(-2), Li(+1)H(-1), S(+6)F6(-1), N(-3)H3(+1), N(+3)F3(-1), N2(+5)O5(-2), N2(-2)H4(+1), O2(+1)F2(-1), P4(+5)O10(-2), I2(+5)O5(-2), Ca2(+2)Si(-4);
b. H(+1)Сl(+1)O(-2), K(+1)H(+1)F2(-1), K2(+1)C(+4)O3(-2), K(+1)Сl(+5)O3(-2), H(+1)Сl(+7)О4(-2), N(-3)H4(+1)O(-2)H(+1), Na(+1)Cl(+3)O2(-2), H3(+1)P(+5)O4(-2), K2(+1)Cr2(+6)O7(-2), N(-1)H2(+1)O(-2)H(+1), Mg(+2)O(-2)H(+1)Cl(-1), Cl2(0).
c. Mn(+2)S(+6)O4(-2), Li(+1)N(+3)O2(-2), Pb(2+)Si(+4)O3(-2), Fe(+3) (N(+5)O3(-2))3;Fe2(3+) (S(+6)O4(-2))3, Hg(2+)(N(+5)O3(-2))2, Zn3(+2)(P(+5)O4(-2))2, Cd(+2)(H(+1)C(+4)O3(-2))2;
d. Fe3(+2) (P(+5)O4(-2))2, Sn(+2)H(+1)P(+5)O4(-2), Pb(+2) (H(+1)S(+6)O4(-2))2, Cu(+2) (N(+5)O3(-2))2; Ag2(+1)S(+4)O3(-2), Cu(+2) (N(+3)O2(-2))2, Fe(+2) (H2(+1)P(+5)O4(-2))2, Zn(+2)S(+4)O3(-2),
Fe(+2) (О(-2)H(+1))2 Cl(0); Al(+3)O(-2)H(+1) (N(+5)O3(-2))2,
Сu2(+1) (O(-2)H(+1))2C(+4)O3(-2), Ca3(+2) (P(+5)O4(-2))2.
Объяснение:
a. Al⁺³Cl3⁻¹, H2⁺¹Se⁻², Ca⁺²H2⁻¹, Si⁺⁴F4⁻¹, Al⁺³N⁻³, Xe⁺⁸O4⁻², Li⁺¹H⁻¹, S⁺⁶F6⁻¹, N⁻³H3⁺¹, N⁺³F3⁻¹, N2⁺⁵O5⁻², N2⁻²H4⁺¹, O2⁺¹F2⁻¹, P4⁺⁵O10⁻², I2⁺⁵O5⁻², Ca2⁺²Si⁻⁴;
b. H⁺¹Сl⁺¹O⁻², K⁺¹H⁺¹F2⁻¹, K2⁺¹C⁺⁴O3⁻², K⁺¹Сl⁺⁵O3⁻², H⁺¹Сl⁺⁷O4⁻², N⁻³H4⁺¹O⁻²H⁺¹, Na⁺¹Cl⁺¹O2⁻², H3⁺¹P⁺⁵O4⁻², K2⁺¹Cr2⁺⁶O7⁻², N⁻¹H2⁺¹O⁻²H⁺¹ ?, Mg⁺²O⁻²H⁺¹Cl⁻¹, Cl2⁰.
c. Mn⁺²S⁺⁶O4⁻², Li⁺¹N⁺³O2⁻², Pb⁺²Si⁺⁴O3⁻², Fe⁺³(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)3;Fe2⁺³(S⁺⁶O4⁻²)3, Hg⁺²(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)2, Zn3⁺²(P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2, Cd⁺²(H⁺¹C⁺⁴O3⁻²)2;
d. Fe3⁺³(P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2, Sn⁺²H⁺¹P⁺⁵O4⁻², Pb⁺²(H⁺¹S⁺⁶O4⁻²)2, Cu⁺²(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)2; Ag2⁺¹S⁺⁶O3⁻², Cu⁺²(N⁺³O2⁻²)2, Fe⁺²(H2⁺¹P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2, Zn⁺²S⁺⁴O3⁻²; Fe⁺³(O⁻²H⁺¹)2Cl⁻¹, Al⁺³O⁻²H⁺¹(N⁺⁵O3⁻²)2, Сu2⁺²(O⁻²H⁺¹)2C⁺⁴O3⁻², Ca3⁺²(P⁺⁵O4⁻²)2.