Объяснение:
1)
a) x² - 6x + 5 = 0;
D = 16;
X1 = 5;
X2 = 1;
ответ: 5, 1
б) x² - 5x = 0;
x (x - 5) = 0;
X = 0 или x = 5;
ответ: 0, 5
в) 6x + x²- 7 = 0
x² + 6x - 7 = 0
D=6²-4*1*7=36-28=√8=2√2
x1 = -2√2
x2 = -4√2
ответ: -2√2, -4√2
г) 3x² - 48 = 0
3 (x² - 16) = 0
(x - 4) (x + 4) = 0
x1 = 4
x2 = -4
ответ: 4, -4
2)
S = x (x - 6) = 40
x² - 6x - 40=0
D = 36 + 160 = 196 = 14²
x₁ = (6 + 14) / 2 = 10
x₂ = (6 - 14) / 2 = -4
Длина = 10
Ширина = 10 - 6 = 4
3)
х² + рх - 18 = 0
81 - 9p - 18 = 0
-9p = -63
p = 7
x² + 7x - 18 = 0
x₁ = -9 x₂ = 2
4)
х1 + х2 = -b;
x1 * x2 = c
9 - 4 = 5 b = -5
9 * (-4) = 36 c = -36
х² - 5х - 36 = 0
4x² - 12x + 9 = 0
D = b² - 4ac = 144 - 16×9 = 0
x = -b/2a
x = 12/8
x = 1,5
2) 5x² + 1 - 6x + 4x² = 0
9x² - 6x + 1 = 0
D = b² - 4ac = 36 - 36×1 = 0
x = -b/2a
x = 6/18
x = 1/3
3) x² + 2x - 3 = 0
D = b² -4ac = 4 - 4×(-3) = 26 = 4²
x1 = ( - 2 + 4) / 2 = 1
x2 = ( - 2 - 4) / 2 = - 3
4) x² + 3x -4 = 0
D = b²- 4ac = 9 - 4×(-4) = 25 = 5²
x1 = ( - 3 + 5) / 2 = 1
x2 = ( - 3 - 5) / 2 = - 4
5) x² - 5x + 4 = 0
D = b² - 4ac = 25 - 4×4 = 9 = 3²
x1 =( 5 + 3) / 2 = 4
x2 = ( 5 - 3) / 2 = 1
6) x² - 4x + 3 = 0
D = b - 4ac = 16 - 4×3 = 4 = 2²
x1 = ( 4 + 2) / 2 = 3
x2 = ( 4 - 2) / 2 = 1
7) 2x² + x - 3x - 4 = 0
2x² - 2x - 4 = 0
x² - x - 2 = 0
D = b² - 4ac = 1 - 4×(-2) = 9 = 3²
x1 = ( 1 + 3) / 2 = 2
x2 = ( 1 - 3) / 2 = - 1
8) 2x² - 3x - 4x + 3 = 0
2x² - 7x + 3 = 0
D = b²- 4ac = 49 - 8×3 = 25 = 5²
x1 = ( 7 + 5) / 4 = 3
x2 = ( 7 - 5)/ 4 = 0,5
Объяснение:
1)
a) x² - 6x + 5 = 0;
D = 16;
X1 = 5;
X2 = 1;
ответ: 5, 1
б) x² - 5x = 0;
x (x - 5) = 0;
X = 0 или x = 5;
ответ: 0, 5
в) 6x + x²- 7 = 0
x² + 6x - 7 = 0
D=6²-4*1*7=36-28=√8=2√2
x1 = -2√2
x2 = -4√2
ответ: -2√2, -4√2
г) 3x² - 48 = 0
3 (x² - 16) = 0
(x - 4) (x + 4) = 0
x1 = 4
x2 = -4
ответ: 4, -4
2)
S = x (x - 6) = 40
x² - 6x - 40=0
D = 36 + 160 = 196 = 14²
x₁ = (6 + 14) / 2 = 10
x₂ = (6 - 14) / 2 = -4
Длина = 10
Ширина = 10 - 6 = 4
3)
х² + рх - 18 = 0
81 - 9p - 18 = 0
-9p = -63
p = 7
x² + 7x - 18 = 0
x₁ = -9 x₂ = 2
4)
х1 + х2 = -b;
x1 * x2 = c
9 - 4 = 5 b = -5
9 * (-4) = 36 c = -36
х² - 5х - 36 = 0