1 Read the definitions of drama, tragedy and
comedy. Can you think of any popular
tragedies and comedies?
Drama is
literature that
is written in
order to be
performed.
Tragedy is a story
ending unhappily
with something
terrible happening
to the hero.
Comedy is a
funny story
which usually
has a happy
ending
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From their shouting flowers wither and gohnet grass, and all living beings
fall lifeless. The eyes of the Gryphon with a Golden shimmer.
Head size resembled the head of a wolf with a huge
wicked-looking beak to feet long,
wings with a strange second joint, to
them easier to fold.
Griffins · "dogs of Zeus" - guard the gold in the country of the Hyperboreans,
treasures of the Riphean mountains, guarding them from one-eyed arimaspi
(Aeschylus "Prometheus bound", 803 trail. )
Among the fantastic inhabitants of the North - issedonians, arimaspi, Hyperboreans,
Herodotus mentions and griffins (Herodot, IV. 13)
Also these monstrous fast birds harnessed to the chariot of Nemezida,
that symbolizes the speed of retribution for sins.
Griffin in Greek mythology personified insightful
and vigilant power.
Griffin - in Greek mythology, looked like palolem-
malware with a snake tail. His image was a symbol of domination
above the earth-the lion and the eagle.
The symbolism of this mythical animal is associated with the image of the Sun,
because both the lion and the eagle in the myths always inseparably connected with it.
Besides the lion and the eagle are associated with mythological motifs -
speed-the eagle and courage-lion.
The functional purpose of the Griffin - protection, we often see him
in the form of guards. In this he is similar to the image of a dragon. As a rule,
guarding the treasure, or some secret knowledge.
According to one of the researchers, conservation of precious stones
and metals, symbolizing the sacred beginning in the ancient world,
corresponds to the protection paths to immortality.
Griffin can be seen in Egyptian mythology.
Combining the lion (the king) and the Falcon (the symbol of Horus) -
this creature can be traced throughout the existence
Egyptian civilization in the old and Middle Kingdom
he is the symbol of a victorious king, walking over the corpses of enemies.
Boris Vallejo - Gryphon and Egyptian Janice
Griffin probably has Oriental roots,
because along with other fabulous animals, he guarded the gold of India.
Flavius philostrates talked about the fact that the griffins are harnessed to the chariot
The sun and they actually live in India.
Boris Vallejo - Gryphon
Griffin we see the ancient Sumerians in the myth of Lugalbanda
in the form of a huge bird - Anzug
This bird had a lion's head.
Depicted hunting deer or other animals.
Bird served as an intermediary between heaven and
the earthly world, the gods and the people.
Boris Vallejo - Anzug
The image of the Griffin is closely linked to the image of Christ.
Isidore of Seville says that Christ is the lion -
because he controls and has the power, and the eagle - because
after the death of his Christ ascended into heaven.
Dante Sprague Griffin in the Church triumphant chariot.
One part of the Griffin-eagle - gold, the other-lion - scarlet and white.
So, perhaps, is passed to the connection in the form of a divine
and the human being.
Some researchers suggest that the Gryphon
is a symbol of the Pope, fulfilling the divine
the will of the Lord on earth.
Imagine waking up one day in a country that you`ve never been to and know no one there. It is an incredible experience, and something that people will remember forever.
Before visiting the country we have some stereotypes about the life there, which are broken after the trip. And England isn`t an exception. People think that the British are hard-hearted and unsociable. But they aren`t. The Russians are always welcome in England. If you ever visit it, there will always be a little part of your heart.
I am very interested in British culture, history and people. So, my visit provided me with a good opportunity to compare what I already know about England with the real life. I am grateful to fate, to my parents and teachers, that in July in 2009, I went to England. This was preceded by years of hard English lessons, a successful passing of international exams of different levels, exhausting trip to Moscow for processing the documents. But at last a group of like-minded people and I are in England ...
It was amazing and immediately struck me. The first days were introductory, and then I could navigate in Guildford, in the city, where we lived. But let me start from the very beginning.
When we arrived, we went to our families. I was inexpressibly glad to meet these people. It was my first experience of communicating with the British. I expected them to be rather cold, full of traditions, but it turned out that they are very kind-hearted and hospitable. Within 2 weeks I lived with the owners of the house (Cranstone; husband and wife) and 2 girls - from Spain (Anna) andTurkey (Oykyu). The first day I was very tired and, unfortunately, was not capable to do something. But the very next day we went on a trip to London.
Arriving there, I was absorbed with the emotions! It was amazing: we were riding on the biggest Ferris wheel, and then went to the Madame Tussads` Museum that I wanted to visit. There I had the opportunity to be photographed with wax figures of celebrities and to go to the room of fear ... it was terrifying, my heart took in heels! It was very scary, but I endured, and then just laughed at the idea of the room. The museum had many interesting things to see.
The next day I went to school for the first time. I had the opportunity to see the conditions in which teenagers learn English. Children at my school were from lots of different cultures, but that didn`t stop us being friends.
At first I could not remember the way to school, but I my neighbor, living for 2 weeks in Guildford, helped me. It turned out that I lived near the center of our town.
On Wednesday, we had another tour - to Oxford. I had a lot of emotions from it. It was just incredibly exciting to look at the famous University of Oxford, which I much heard about! Upon arrival in England it was hard to get used to the language and how to communicate it. I took a very visible difference between the Russian, speaking English and the British. But after the first few trips I used to and learnt a lot. And of course it was great to visit the famous hall, where the action of world famous movie about Harry Potter has taken place. It was just incredibly exciting to feel like the heroine of this film. My dream was realized!
Except trips to other cities I was walking with my friends along the streets of the city every day after classes. They were totally different from our Russian ones. For example, the main street, often called, High Street, was lined with stone, everywhere one could see windows of various shops. It is worth noting that the local bakery was very good, clothes were much cheaper than in Russia, but the food, by contrast, was very expensive.