1 )Supply the prepositions where necessary. ( Вставьте предлоги, где необходимо). Переведите на русский язык. 1. Common people become aware … ecological problems.
2. Ecology is a science that studies the relationship … all forms of life … its environment.
3. Pollution affects … everyone every day.
4. Pollution … air is a result … many factors.
5. World industry pollutes the atmosphere … dust and other harmful substances.
6. Acid rains affect … crops, the quality of forests.
7. Many large cities are polluted … industrial wastes.
8. Some factories and plants discharge harmful substances … the atmosphere.
9. The “greenhouse effect” is caused … carbon dioxide.
10. Green peace organization carries out numerous campaigns … the global environmental pollution.
11. This organization draws the people’s attention … the destruction of wildlife.
12. Today about 60000 different species of plants are … danger. 13. We must protect our environment … the sake … the future generations.
2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words from the following list. (Заполните пропуски подходящими словами из данного списка) animals, pollute, environment, waste, pollution, substances, ecological, danger
1. We are doing enough to protect … from pollution. The huge amounts of chemical fertilizers and pesticides used on these farms … the water. People should be more concerned about the continuing … of the environment. The Japanese recycle more than half of their industrial …. Harmful … are found in many rivers. The destruction of the rainforests is an … disaster that threatens the future of life on the Earth. About 60000 different species of plants are in … today. Today the giant panda is one of the rarest … in the world
i will stay at home if it rains this afternoon
я останусь дома, если сегодня после полудня пойдет дождь
If my brother goes abroad, I will be very worried
если мой брат поедет заграницу, я буду сильно волноваться
You won't earn enough money if you don't work more hours
ты не заработаешь достаточно денег, если не будешь работать больше времени
Melissa won't be able to go out later if she doesn't finish her homework
Мелисса не сможет выйти позже, если она не сделает домашнее задание
If I go to the supermarket later I will buy some tomatoes
если я пойду в супермаркет, я куплю несколько помидоров
Peter will get wet if he doesn't take an umbrella
Питер намокнет, если не возьмет зонт
If I will find the book you lent me I will give it back to you
если я найду книгу, которую ты мне одолжил, я верну ее тебе назад
They will be angry if we don't visit them next Saturday
они рассердятся, если мы не придем к ним в следующую субботу. Мы обещали пойти
What will happen if you don't go to work tomorrow?
что произойдет, если ты завтра не пойдешь на работу?
Many workers will lose their jobs if that factory closes down
многие рабочие потеряют работу, если фабрика закроется
I won't buy a bigger house if I don't get promoted at work
я не куплю дом побольше, если не получу повышение на работе
If he doesn't finish the vegetables he doesn't have a dessert
если он не съест овощи, он не получит десерт
My uncle will be able to go to the opera if he doesn't forget to get the tickets
мой дядя сможет пойти на оперу, если не забудет взять билеты
If you don't put sugar in your coffee it won't taste nice
если ты не положишь сахар в свой кофе, он не будет вкусным
Sandra if you don't hurry up you will be late for the meeting
Сандра, если ты не поторопишься, ты опоздаешь на собрание
Cristopher will be so happy if he finds the money he lost
Кристофер будет так счастлив, если найдет деньги, что он потерял
Your motorbike won't break down if the mechanic checks it
твой мотоцикл не сломается если механик его проверит
If you don't take an aspirin your headache won't disappear
если ты не примешь аспирин, твоя головная боль не исчезнет
26 The direct exchange of goods for goods would raise all sorts of problems.
27 Money allows us to exchange hours of labour for goods and services.
28 These employees were not satisfied with the working conditions.
29 She always looks very professional in her smart suits.
30 The profits are distributed to the members as dividends on their shareholding.
31 The President’s economic reforms have put a lot of people out of work.
32 What makes managers give up their high salary, company car and pension, and risk everything in order to set up on their own?
33 He is solely responsible for the success of the business.
34 Working capital consists of the stocks of raw materials.
35 A lack of competition can lead to inefficiency.
36 The fridge did not work well and was sent back to the manufacturer.
37 Economists study our everyday lives in order to understand the whole economic system.
38 If we don’t economize on electricity, there will be power cuts.
39 People consume natural resources at an alarming rate.
40 This explains the reason for state ownership of public utilities in many countries.