с английским! С 1 и 2 номером Вот текст : South Africa: The Kruger National Park

Livingstone Makuleke stands under the giant baobab tree and talks about the old days. 'This is where the chief used to sit', he says quietly. 'The village headmen all came and sat in a circle. This tree was the centre of the Makuleke people and our way of life. Now only animals are allowed here.'
The old way of life ended in 1969, when the white South African government moved all ten villages of the Makuleke tribe and gave the land to the Kruger National Park. The park was founded in 1898 and was Africa's first game reserve. At the time, Boer farmers were moving into the Transvaal, cutting down trees, clearing the land for farming and shooting animals for food. The British, with their passion for trophy hunting, were killing thousands more, and there were real worries about the future of the great African mammals.
From the very beginning, the park was a success and the numbers of animals rose steadily. It is now one of the world's greatest conservation areas. Stretching across 20,000 square kilometres, it is bigger than many countries. It has many large mammals that are either endangered or extinct in other parts of Africa. Over 2,000 white and black rhinoceros and huge herds of elephants roam about, as do Cape buffalo and antelopes, lions, cheetahs and leopards. It has over a million visitors every year, making it one of 30 the country's top destinations.
Under a new agreement, the Makuleke will now have the chance to benefit from the park. Their land has been given back to them, and they will have the right to manage it. They will not go back to live there, but instead, they will build two luxury game lodges and a cultural 40 museum beneath the baobab tree. They will also be able to visit their ancestors' graves, which is a very important part of their culture.
In this way, the animals will still be protected in the park, and the tribe will benefit too. The future of the 45 park and the future of the Makuleke tribe will once again go hand in hand.​

Before arrival of Europeans Brazil was occupied by Indian tribes of Arawaks and Caribs in the north, be in a stupor - guarani - on east coast and in the valley of Amazon, re - in the east and the South of the country, a panel - in the West. The Portuguese seafarer Pedro Alvares Cabral was the first European in Brazil in 1500. In the middle of the XVI century the territory was declared by the Portuguese colony. In 1808 to Brazil, escaping from Napoleon, the king of Portugal emigrated.
1815 – Brazil received the status of formally independent kingdom.
After homecoming of the king Dom of Joao II his son Pedro declared independence of Brazil (on September 7, 1822). In 1889 the republic the United States of Brazil was proclaimed. In 1930 power in the country was seized by the military junta operating the country for 1945. From 1945 to 1964 in the country there was a democratic regime, at the same time the capital of the country from Rio de Janeiro was transferred to Brasilia. In 1964 there was the next military coup and the subsequent five presidents of the country were military. Only in 1974 democratic changes started happening. In 1967 the country was renamed into the Federative Republic of Brazil. The country is the member of the UN and the majority of specialized agencies of this organization, Organization of American States
До прихода европейцев Бразилию населяли индейские племена араваков и карибов на севере, тупи-гуарани - на восточном побережье и в долине Амазонки, re - на востоке и юге страны, пано - на западе. Первым европейцем в Бразилии был в 1500 году португальский мореплаватель Педро Альварес Кабрал. В середине XVI века территория была объявлена португальской колонией. В 1808 году в Бразилию от Наполеона, эмигрировал король Португалии.
1815г. – Бразилия получила статус формально независимого королевства.
После возвращения на родину короля Дома Жоао II его сын Педро провозгласил независимость Бразилии (7 сентября 1822 года). В 1889 году была провозглашена республика Соединенные Штаты Бразилии. В 1930 году власть в стране захватила военная хунта, управлявшая страной по 1945 год. С 1945 по 1964 год в стране был демократический режим, в то же время столица страны из Рио-де-Жанейро была перенесена в Бразилиа. В 1964 году произошел очередной военный переворот и последующие пять президентов страны были военными. Только в 1974 году начали происходить демократические изменения. В 1967 году страна была переименована в Федеративную Республику Бразилия. Страна является членом ООН и большинства специализированных агентств этой организации, Организации американских государств.

It was a sunny day. — был солнечный день. we walked by the side of the river. — мы гуляли по берегу реки. there were lots of birds. — было много птиц. i was so happy! — я была так счастлива! tuesday, november 2nd — вторник, 2 ноября it was rainy and windy. — было дождливо и ветрено. we walked in the forest and we didn’t see any animals. — мы гуляли в лесу, и мы не видели каких-либо животных. my socks and shoes were wet. — мои носки и ботинки были мокрые. i was so tired. — я была такой уставшей. was it a sunny day on monday? yes, it was. — был ли это солнечный день в понедельник? да. where did they walk? they walked by the side of the river. – где они гуляли? они гуляли по берегу реки. were there lots of birds? yes, there were. – там было много птиц? да. was she happy? yes, she was. — была ли она счастлива? да. where did they walk? they walked in the forest. – где они гуляли? они гуляли в лесу. was it rainy and windy? yes, it was. — было дождливо и ветрено? да. were her socks and shoes wet? yes, they were. — ее носки и ботинки были мокрые? да. was she tired? yes, she was. —  она устала? да.