Задание 1. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст. Сделайте лексикограмматический анализ текста: 1) Подчеркните предложения, где используются времена групп Continuous и Perfect в действительном залоге. 2) Подчеркните предложения, где употребляется страдательный залог (Passive Voice) в трех временах групп: Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect.
Shopping.
Shopping: a pain or a pleasure? Some women include shopping in their list of favourite activities. Men traditionally hate it. Here's what some of our readers think. Aisha, 32 1 like shopping, but it depends who I go with. Trying to shop with young children is a nightmare! I don't like shopping with my husband either because he's always in a hurry, or worries about spending money. But shopping with friends is fun, and I like going on my own too. Simon, 28 I don't really enjoy shopping. In fact it's a pain! I find it stressful because I'm always afraid of making mistakes. I've got a collection of awful 'mistakes' at the back of my wardrobe, which I never wear! But I don't mind going with my girlfriend, because she helps me choose. I think women are better at buying clothes than men. They've got better taste and they always know what's in fashion. Ivan, 30 I'm not interested in shopping at all - in fact I hate it. My wife buys all my clothes and brings them home. I try them on and if I like them, I keep them. If not she takes them back. Choosing things from catalogues and the TV shopping channels is the only kind of shopping I enjoy. Rosa, 24 I love shopping, but not on a Saturday or during the sales, when the shops are really crowded. I prefer shopping alone. Buying things often takes me a long time because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to see if I can find the same thing cheaper. I'm quite good at finding a bargain. I hate shopping in large supermarkets, and prefer buying food in small shops or street markets.
Задание 2. ответьте на во по тексту.
1. Who hates shopping ?
2. Who likes shopping with friends ?
3. Do you like shopping ?
4. What is it for you ?
5. Is it fun to do shopping alone ?
6.
Задание 3. Употребите глагол из скобок в нужной форме (времена группы Indefinite, Continuous или Perfect). Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения.
My favourite film is Cleo's Dream. I ...(see) it four times. I ...(not go) out last night. I was too tired. Liz is from Edinburgh. She ...(live) there all her life. My friend ...(wait) for me when I arrived. 'How long ...you ...(learn) English?' 'Six months.'
7. 'What ...you ...(do) next weekend?' 'Nothing special. ' 'When you see Ann, can you ask her to phone me?' 'OK, I ...(ask) her.' 'What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?' ' I ...(have) tea, please.' Don't take that newspaper away. I ...(read) it. A: Are you on holiday here? B: Yes, we are. A: How long ...(you/be) here? B: ...(we/arrive) yesterday. A: And how long ...(you/stay)? B: Until the end of next week. A: And ...(you/like) it here? B: Yes, ...(we/have) a wonderful.
2 . The book was much more interesting, than I expected. It is the most interesting book which I read recently.
3 . We discussed news which just received. It for us very important data.
4 . Hardly I came home as the friend called. He told me that returned from England yesterday.
5 . She was grateful to the parents. They made for it very much.
6 . We waited more than an hour before the bus came.
7 . If the sun doesn't shine, birds won't sing, and the world will be a boring, lifeless place.
8 . To help you? - Open a window and close a door, please. In the room it is stuffy.
9 . It will get good work if successfully passes all examinations. But I am not sure that it will be able to make it.
10 . I can tell you that our family will do on the eve of New year: the father will prepare a turkey with apples, mother will bake pie, and I will decorate a fir-tree.
11 . Us invited to participate in a meeting with foreign students. Many interesting questions will be discussed there. We have to be there at 3 o'clock.
12 . When I came, this problem was still discussed. Any decision it wasn't accepted. We had to wait when it declare.
13 . I was stopped by police because I went too quickly. I had to pay a penalty.
14 . We thought that questionnaires still fill, but they were already completed and lay on a table. There was no only my questionnaire.
15 . It isn't necessary to drive the car while you won't be 18 years old. — I am not going to do it.
16 . Our house is repaired already by half a year, and nobody knows when repair will end.
17 . The police doesn't think that the crime was committed by this person. Suspect someone else.
18 . She told that she is hurt awfully by the head this week. I think that it has a flu.
19 . She hopes that its new article will print by a weekend. Two of its articles are already published in this magazine.
20 . We didn't think that they will arrive so quickly. The room wasn't prepared for their arrival.
21 . The boy couldn't answer questions of the teacher. If he listened to it attentively, he would understand everything.
22 . Night was very cold. If you didn't close a window, we everything here would catch a cold. I have a high temperature and the throat hurts. I am afraid that I have quinsy. ~ don't worry, for the doctor already sent.
My dad is an astronaut (астронавтов много, мой отец-один из них, неопределённый артикль; слово начинается с гласной, артикль-аn)
I've got a red bike (красных велосипедов много, у меня один из них, неопределённый артикль; слово начинается с согласной, следовательно, выбираем артикль а)
Do you want an orange? (Ты хочешь (какой-то) апельсин? Опять-таки, апельсинов много, нам предлагают один из них, артикль неопределённый; слово начинается с гласной-а)
Is the Eiffel Towerbin in Paris?( Эйфелева Башня-достопримечательность, единственная в своём роде. Т.е. других таких нет, так что артикль определённый (указывает на то, что это конкретная башня, определенная)
The Chinese eat a lot of rise (мы имеем в виду всех китайцев, подразумевая нацию. Говорим в целом об их культуре, так сказать. С нациями (в таком ключе) употребляется определённый артикль)